Ayatul Kursi Introduction

Ayatul Kursi (Surah Al-Baqarah, Ayah 255) Qur’an ki sabse azeem aur fazilat wali ayat hai. Isme Allah Ta’ala ki azmat, qudrat aur ilm ka zikr hai. Ye ayat batati hai ke Allah hi zinda-o-qayyam hai, jo na kabhi sota hai aur na uski hifazat se koi cheez bahar hai.
Aasman o zameen ka har zarra Allah ki milkiyat hai aur uske izn ke baghair koi shafaat nahi kar sakta.

Rasoolullah ﷺ ne farmaya: Jo shakhs har fardh namaz ke baad Ayatul Kursi padhta hai, uske aur jannat ke darmiyan sirf maut ka hijab rehta hai. (Nasai, Ibn Hibban).

Jo shakhs subah-shaam Ayatul Kursi padhta hai, Allah usse buri nazar, nuqsan aur shayateen se mehfooz rakhta hai. Ghar ki hifazat, safar ki suraksha, rizq mein barakah aur bimari se shifa ke liye iska tilawat ek roohani shield hai.

Ayatul Kursi na sirf Qur’an ki sabse azeem ayat hai, balki ek aisi dua hai jo musalman ki zindagi ke har pehlu mein hifazat aur barkat ka sabab banti hai.

Hadith on Ayatul Kursi

“Jo shakhs har fardh namaz ke baad Ayatul Kursi padhta hai, uske aur jannat ke darmiyan sirf maut hai.”

(Sunan al-Nasai, Hadith 9928)

1. Ayatul Kursi — Arabic Text (Surah Al-Baqarah 2:255)

اللَّهُ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ الْحَيُّ الْقَيُّومُ ۚ لَا تَأْخُذُهُ سِنَةٌ وَلَا نَوْمٌ ۚ لَهُ مَا فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَمَا فِي الْأَرْضِ ۗ مَنْ ذَا الَّذِي يَشْفَعُ عِنْدَهُ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِ ۚ يَعْلَمُ مَا بَيْنَ أَيْدِيهِمْ وَمَا خَلْفَهُمْ ۖ وَلَا يُحِيطُونَ بِشَيْءٍ مِنْ عِلْمِهِ إِلَّا بِمَا شَاءَ ۚ وَسِعَ كُرْسِيُّهُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضَ ۖ وَلَا يَئُودُهُ حِفْظُهُمَا ۚ وَهُوَ الْعَلِيُّ الْعَظِيمُ

(Ayatul Kursi — Surah Al-Baqarah, Ayah 255).

2. Hinglish Transliteration (As you can read aloud)

Allaahu laa ilaaha illaa Huwa, Al-Hayyul-Qayyoom. Laa ta’khudhuhu sinatuw wa laa nawm, lahuu maa fissamaawaati wa maa fil-ard. Man dhaa alladhee yashfa’u ‘indahoo illaa bi-idhnih; ya’lamu maa baina aydihim wa maa khalfahum, wa laa yuheetoona bi shai’im min ‘ilmihii illaa bimaa shaa’a; wasi’a kursiyuhus samaawaati wal-ard, wa laa ya’ooduhoo hifzuhumaa; wa Huwal ‘Aliyyul Adheem.

3. English / Hindi Meaning (Short & Clear)

English (concise): Allah! There is no deity except Him, the Ever-Living, the Sustainer of [all] existence. Neither drowsiness overtakes Him nor sleep. To Him belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. Who is it that can intercede with Him except by His permission? He knows what is before them and what will be after them, and they encompass not a thing of His knowledge except for what He wills. His Kursi extends over the heavens and the earth, and their preservation tires Him not. And He is the Most High, the Most Great.

Hindi (simple): Khuda (Allah) ke siwa koi maabood nahi. Woh Zinda aur Sab kuch chalane wala hai. Na use neend aati hai na thakaan. Aasmaan aur zameen ki jo bhi cheezen hain, sab uski hain. Koi uski raza ke bina uske huzoor sifarish nahi kar sakta. Woh sab kuch jaanta hai. Uski Kursi (Hakumat/Ilm) aasmaanon aur zameen par phaili hui hai; unki hifazat uske liye mushkil nahi. Woh upar wala, azeem hai.

4. Ayatul Kursi ka Tafseer — Jo Aapko Seedha Samajhaye (Short Points)

Tafseer ki mukhtasar points neechay diye gaye hain — length mein simple rakha gaya taake reader jaldi samajh le.

• Divine Oneness & Sovereignty: Pehli misra me Allah ki wahdaniyat aur khudmukhtari bayan hoti hai — koi shareek nahin. (Tafseer point: Allah hi maabood hai). :contentReference
• Ever-Living & Sustainer: “Al-Hayyul-Qayyoom” ka matlab hai woh zinda hai aur sab cheezon ko qayam rakhta hai — har cheez uske zariye hi chalti hai. :contentReference
• No Sleep / No Drowsiness: Allah ko neend ya thakan kabhi nahin aati — yeh insani khatawat se bilkul alag sifat hai, jo Rab ki zaat ki qudrat ko dikhati hai. :contentReference
• Knowledge & Permission: Intercession (shafa’at) sirf uski ijazat se mumkin hai; matlab koi bhi be-ijazat interchange nahin kar sakta — har cheez Allah ki marzi se hoti hai.
• Kursi ki Tafseer: Scholars ne “Kursi” ko mukhtalif tarah samjha: kuch ne ise ilm ka symbol kaha, kuch ne ise ‘Arsh (Throne) se mutaliq samjha. Jo common point hai: yeh Allah ki hakomat, ilm aur qudrat ki nishani hai.

(Agar aap detailed classical tafsir chahte hain (Ibn Kathir, Alusi, Maududi), uss hisaab se ek alag article banaya ja sakta hai — internal link idea: “Also read → Ayatul Kursi Tafseer (detailed)”)

5. Fazail / Virtues of Ayatul Kursi (Hadees aur Scholarly Notes)

Ayatul Kursi ko Qur’an ki bohot hi azeem ayaat me gina gaya hai. Modern research articles aur classical riwayaat iske baray me fazail bayan karte hain. Kuch authenticated virtues aur mashhoor riwayat neechay diye ja rahe hain:

• Har namaz ke baad padhne se hifazat: Bahut se ulama aur riwayaat me aata hai ke Ayatul Kursi padhnay se ghar, shakhs aur safar me hifazat hoti hai.
• Raat ko sote waqt padhne ka fazilat: Ek mashhoor hadith-like practice (riwayat in masaneed) me aata hai ke jo raat ko sone se pehle Ayatul Kursi padhta hai, Allah uski hifazat karta hai.
• Intercession & Eman boost: Is ayah ki tadabbur insaan ke iman ko mazboot karta hai kyunki yeh Allah ki sifat ko condensed form me bayan karti hai. (Yaqeen Institute ne virtues par analytical post diya hai).
• Protection from evil/fitnah: Mumkin hai ke yeh ayah spiritual shield ka kaam kare — is liye log isay daily dua aur azkar me shamil karte hain.

Note: Kuch riwayaat ki sanad par ulama alag rai rakhte hain — is liye practice ko Quran aur authentic ahadith ke context me rakhna chahiye.

6. Ayatul Kursi Kab Aur Kaise Padhen (Practical Guide)

Common occasions

Best practice (simple)

1. Wuzu ho to behtar (magar required nahi — Ayatul Kursi padhna is zikr, wuzu recommended for focus).
2. Arabic padhne ki koshish karein; agar mushkil ho to Hinglish transliteration se shuru karein, phir Arabic seekhein.
3. Dil se tadabbur (meaning par gaur) zaroor karein — ye rote reading se zyada faida mand hai.

7. Wazifa / Daily Routine Suggestions (Practical & Balanced)

Note: Wazifa ka matlab niyyat ke sath zikr karna hai — ye asbab (effort) + dua ka mix hai. Hamesha halal asbab ke saath amal karein.

• Rozana protection: Namaz ke baad 1 martaba Ayatul Kursi, ya raat ko sone se pehle 1-3 martaba.
• Jadeed test/Interview stress: Subah ek martaba padho aur mukarrar dua karo — khud confidence me farq mehsoos hoga.
• Bachon ki hifazat: Raat ko sone se pehle 1-3 martaba tilawat + dua for protection.

Ye routines traditions par mabni hain aur modern psychology bhi kehti hai ke regular spiritual practice anxiety ko kam karti hai. Yaqeen Institute ki research se bhi spiritual practices ki psychological benefits par insights milti hain.

8. Common Misconceptions & Scholarly Notes

• Misconception: “Ayatul Kursi har mushkil ka magic solution” — Galat samajh. Yeh ek powerful ayah hai, lekin Islam me haram/halal asbaab aur dua ka combo zaruri hai.
• Scholarly note: Kuch virtues ki riwayaat weak chain par milti hain — scholars differentiate between practice (amal) and proof (daleel). Hamesha authentic sources ka rujoo karein. :contentReference
• Transliteration mistakes: Agar aap transliteration se padh rahe ho to standard sources (IslamPak, SurahQuran) refer karein taake tajweed aur lafz theek rahen.

9. Detailed Tafseer Notes (For Readers Who Want More)

Yahan kuch tafseer-level points diye ja rahe hain jo aapko ayah ki gehrai samjhane me madad karenge:

1. “La ilaha illa Huwa”: Tawheed ka seedha paigham — koi maabood uska shareek nahi.
2. “Al-Hayyul-Qayyoom”: Dono sifat—zindagi (Hayy) aur qayam/maintenance (Qayyum) — is se pata chalta hai ke Allah ki zaroorat kisi cheez par mabni nahi; balki sab cheezen us par mabni hain.
3. “Lahu ma fis-samawat”: Possession of everything — pure sovereignty emphasized.
4. Knowledge limitation of creatures: “Wa laa yuheetoona bi shai’im min ‘ilmihi” — human/angel/jinn knowledge is limited; only what Allah allows is known.
5. Kursi vs Arsh: Classical debate—some scholars equate Kursi with knowledge, some with throne, some consider it a real creation — but all agree we cannot fully grasp its haqeeqat.

10. FAQs